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A Comparison of the Certification System for Nurses in HIV/AIDS Care among the U.S., the UK, and Japan

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KMID : 0614820070130040537
Àü°æÀÚ ( June Kyung-Ja ) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

ÁÖÇýÁÖ ( Joo Hea-Ju ) - °æÀο©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ °£È£°ú
¹ÚÀºÈñ ( Park Eun-Hee ) - °æÀο©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ °£È£°ú
±Ç¿µ¹Ì ( Kwon Young-Mi ) - °æÀο©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ °£È£°ú
±è¼ºÀç ( Kim Sung-Jae ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the role and the certification system for nurses working in HIV/AIDS care among the U.S., the UK, and Japan.

Method: The searching for the internet website and literature was used and visiting the institutes and interviewing the key informants were done from August, 2006 to February, 2007.

Results: In the U.S., there are two types of nurse specialist in HIV/AIDS care. One is the HIV/AIDS Certified Registered Nurse which is without any academic degree requirement, and the other is the Advanced HIV/AIDS care in the UK. Also, the National HIV Nurses Association of the UK developed generic competencies and specialist competencies according to this three level of nurse¡¯s role. In the case of Japan, the certification system is not formalized yet, but the AIDS coordinator nurses are working as a specialist the Japan International Medical Center.

Conclusion: Base on this result, it is suggested that the comprehensive role of nurses in HIV/AIDS should be developed under the governmental support.
KeyWords
HIV, AIDS, Àü¹®°£È£»ç, ÀÚ°ÝÁ¦µµ
HIV, AIDS, Nurse clinicians, Certification
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